What is the name for the flow of electrons in an electric circuit?
The correct answer is D: Current. The flow of electrons in an electric circuit is called current. Current is the movement of electric charge (electrons) through a conductor, measured in amperes.
In a circuit, electrons flow from the negative terminal of a power source (like a battery) through the circuit to the positive terminal. This flow of electrons is what we call current. Current is one of the fundamental electrical quantities and is essential for understanding how circuits work. Without current flow, there's no electrical activity in a circuit - no power delivery, no signal transmission, nothing happens.
Exam Tip
Flow of electrons = Current. Remember: The flow of electrons in a circuit is called current, measured in amperes.
Memory Aid
"**F**low of **E**lectrons = **C**urrent (think 'FE = C' = Flow of Electrons = Current)"
Real-World Application
When you turn on your transceiver, current (flow of electrons) flows from the battery through the power wires, through the transceiver's circuits, and back to the battery. This current flow powers the transceiver. Without current flow, the transceiver wouldn't work - no electrons moving means no power delivery.
FCC Part 97.3Key Concepts
Why Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: Incorrect. Voltage is the electrical pressure or potential difference that causes current to flow, but it's not the flow itself.
Option B: Incorrect. Resistance opposes current flow, but it's not the flow of electrons itself.
Option C: Incorrect. Capacitance is the ability to store energy in an electric field, not the flow of electrons.
题目解析
The correct answer is D: Current. The flow of electrons in an electric circuit is called current. Current is the movement of electric charge (electrons) through a conductor, measured in amperes. In a circuit, electrons flow from the negative terminal of a power source (like a battery) through the circuit to the positive terminal. This flow of electrons is what we call current. Current is one of the fundamental electrical quantities and is essential for understanding how circuits work. Without current flow, there's no electrical activity in a circuit - no power delivery, no signal transmission, nothing happens.
考试技巧
Flow of electrons = Current. Remember: The flow of electrons in a circuit is called current, measured in amperes.
记忆口诀
**F**low of **E**lectrons = **C**urrent (think 'FE = C' = Flow of Electrons = Current)
实际应用示例
When you turn on your transceiver, current (flow of electrons) flows from the battery through the power wires, through the transceiver's circuits, and back to the battery. This current flow powers the transceiver. Without current flow, the transceiver wouldn't work - no electrons moving means no power delivery.
错误选项分析
Option A: Incorrect. Voltage is the electrical pressure or potential difference that causes current to flow, but it's not the flow itself. Option B: Incorrect. Resistance opposes current flow, but it's not the flow of electrons itself. Option C: Incorrect. Capacitance is the ability to store energy in an electric field, not the flow of electrons.
知识点
Current, Electron flow, Electric circuit, Electrical fundamentals
Verified Content
Question from official FCC Technician Class question pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators.