What term describes an amateur station that is transmitting and receiving on the same frequency?
The correct answer is C: Simplex. Simplex operation means a station is transmitting and receiving on the same frequency. This is the simplest form of two-way communication, where both stations use the same frequency and take turns transmitting and receiving.
Simplex is commonly used for direct station-to-station communications without a repeater. On 2 meters, 146.52 MHz is the national simplex calling frequency. Simplex operation is straightforward but has limited range compared to repeater operation. Full duplex allows simultaneous transmission and reception on different frequencies (like telephone conversations), but simplex requires taking turns.
Exam Tip
Same frequency TX/RX = Simplex. Remember: Simplex means transmitting and receiving on the same frequency. This is the most common form of direct communication without repeaters.
Memory Aid
"**S**implex = **S**ame **F**requency (think 'S = SF' = Same Frequency)"
Real-World Application
You're operating on 146.52 MHz simplex with another station. You both transmit and receive on 146.52 MHz. When you talk, the other station listens. When they talk, you listen. You're both using the same frequency, taking turns - this is simplex operation.
FCC Part 97.3Key Concepts
Why Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: Incorrect. Full duplex allows simultaneous transmission and reception on different frequencies. Simplex uses the same frequency for both.
Option B: Incorrect. Diplex is not a standard term for this type of operation. Simplex is the correct term.
Option D: Incorrect. Multiplex refers to combining multiple signals, not to using the same frequency for transmit and receive.
题目解析
The correct answer is C: Simplex. Simplex operation means a station is transmitting and receiving on the same frequency. This is the simplest form of two-way communication, where both stations use the same frequency and take turns transmitting and receiving. Simplex is commonly used for direct station-to-station communications without a repeater. On 2 meters, 146.52 MHz is the national simplex calling frequency. Simplex operation is straightforward but has limited range compared to repeater operation. Full duplex allows simultaneous transmission and reception on different frequencies (like telephone conversations), but simplex requires taking turns.
考试技巧
Same frequency TX/RX = Simplex. Remember: Simplex means transmitting and receiving on the same frequency. This is the most common form of direct communication without repeaters.
记忆口诀
**S**implex = **S**ame **F**requency (think 'S = SF' = Same Frequency)
实际应用示例
You're operating on 146.52 MHz simplex with another station. You both transmit and receive on 146.52 MHz. When you talk, the other station listens. When they talk, you listen. You're both using the same frequency, taking turns - this is simplex operation.
错误选项分析
Option A: Incorrect. Full duplex allows simultaneous transmission and reception on different frequencies. Simplex uses the same frequency for both. Option B: Incorrect. Diplex is not a standard term for this type of operation. Simplex is the correct term. Option D: Incorrect. Multiplex refers to combining multiple signals, not to using the same frequency for transmit and receive.
知识点
Simplex, Same frequency, Two-way communication, Operating modes
Verified Content
Question from official FCC Technician Class question pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators.