Updated: Dec 9, 2025 | Source: 2022-2026 Question Pool | Topic: T2A
T2A11T2A

What term describes an amateur station that is transmitting and receiving on the same frequency?

Deep Dive: T2A11

The correct answer is C: Simplex. Simplex operation means a station is transmitting and receiving on the same frequency. This is the simplest form of two-way communication, where both stations use the same frequency and take turns transmitting and receiving. Simplex is commonly used for direct station-to-station communications without a repeater. On 2 meters, 146.52 MHz is the national simplex calling frequency. Simplex operation is straightforward but has limited range compared to repeater operation. Full duplex allows simultaneous transmission and reception on different frequencies (like telephone conversations), but simplex requires taking turns.

Why Other Answers Are Wrong

Option A: Incorrect. Full duplex allows simultaneous transmission and reception on different frequencies. Simplex uses the same frequency for both. Option B: Incorrect. Diplex is not a standard term for this type of operation. Simplex is the correct term. Option D: Incorrect. Multiplex refers to combining multiple signals, not to using the same frequency for transmit and receive.

Exam Tip

Same frequency TX/RX = Simplex. Remember: Simplex means transmitting and receiving on the same frequency. This is the most common form of direct communication without repeaters.

Memory Aid

**S**implex = **S**ame **F**requency (think 'S = SF' = Same Frequency)

Real-World Example

You're operating on 146.52 MHz simplex with another station. You both transmit and receive on 146.52 MHz. When you talk, the other station listens. When they talk, you listen. You're both using the same frequency, taking turns - this is simplex operation.

Source & Coverage

Question Pool: 2022-2026 Question Pool

Subelement: T2A

Reference: FCC Part 97.3

Key Concepts

Simplex Same frequency Two-way communication Operating modes

Verified Content

Question from the official FCC Technician Class pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators and mapped to the T2A topic.