Updated: Dec 9, 2025 | Source: 2023-2027 Question Pool | Topic: G4D
G4D11G4D

How close to the upper edge of a band’s phone segment should your displayed carrier frequency be when using 3 kHz wide USB?

Deep Dive: G4D11

The correct answer is B: At least 3 kHz below the edge of the band. How close to the upper edge of a band's phone segment your displayed carrier frequency should be when using 3 kHz wide USB is at least 3 kHz below the edge of the segment. USB extends above the carrier, so you need 3 kHz clearance below the edge to prevent out-of-band operation. For amateur radio operators, this ensures legal operation. Understanding this helps when operating near band edges.

Why Other Answers Are Wrong

Option A: Incorrect. 3 kHz above the edge would put you out of band - USB extends above the carrier, so you need clearance below the edge, not above. Option C: Incorrect. 1 kHz above the edge would put you out of band - you need 3 kHz clearance below the edge for 3 kHz USB. Option D: Incorrect. 1 kHz below the edge isn't enough - you need 3 kHz clearance for 3 kHz USB bandwidth.

Exam Tip

USB near upper edge = at least 3 kHz below edge. Think 'U'SB = 'U'pper sideband extends 'U'pper, so need clearance 'B'elow edge. USB extends above carrier, so need 3 kHz clearance below upper edge. Not above edge, not 1 kHz - just 3 kHz below.

Memory Aid

USB near upper edge = at least 3 kHz below edge. Think 'U'SB = 'U'pper sideband extends 'U'pper, so need clearance 'B'elow. USB extends above carrier, so need 3 kHz clearance below upper edge. Ensures legal operation.

Real-World Example

The upper edge of the phone segment is 14.350 MHz. You operate 3 kHz USB. Your carrier must be at least 14.347 MHz (3 kHz below the edge) so your signal (which extends 3 kHz above the carrier) doesn't go above 14.350 MHz. This ensures legal operation.

Source & Coverage

Question Pool: 2023-2027 Question Pool

Subelement: G4D

Reference: 2023-2027 Question Pool · G4 - Amateur Radio Practices

Key Concepts

USB Band edge 3 kHz clearance Upper edge

Verified Content

Question from the official FCC General Class pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators and mapped to the G4D topic.