Updated: Dec 9, 2025 | Source: 2023-2027 Question Pool | Topic: G2E
G2E14G2E

What could be wrong if you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly?

Deep Dive: G2E14

The correct answer is D: All these choices are correct. If you cannot decode an RTTY or other FSK signal even though it is apparently tuned in properly, the problem could be: the mark and space frequencies may be reversed, you may have selected the wrong baud rate, or you may be listening on the wrong sideband. All three are common causes of decoding problems. For amateur radio operators, checking all three helps troubleshoot FSK decoding issues. Understanding this helps when operating RTTY or other FSK modes.

Why Other Answers Are Wrong

Option A: While correct, this is incomplete. Wrong baud rate and wrong sideband can also cause problems. Option B: While correct, this is incomplete. Reversed frequencies and wrong sideband can also cause problems. Option C: While correct, this is incomplete. Reversed frequencies and wrong baud rate can also cause problems.

Exam Tip

All three can cause FSK decoding problems: reversed frequencies, wrong baud rate, wrong sideband. When all listed causes can prevent FSK decoding, 'all of the above' is usually the answer. Check all three when troubleshooting.

Memory Aid

All three can cause FSK decoding problems: Reversed frequencies, Wrong baud rate, Wrong sideband. Think 'A'll 'F'SK 'D'ecoding 'P'roblems. Check all three when troubleshooting RTTY or FSK signals.

Real-World Example

You can't decode an RTTY signal even though it's tuned in. Check: (1) Mark and space frequencies may be reversed - try reversing them, (2) Baud rate may be wrong - try different rates (45, 50, 75, 100 baud), (3) You may be on the wrong sideband - RTTY on HF typically uses LSB. All three can prevent decoding.

Source & Coverage

Question Pool: 2023-2027 Question Pool

Subelement: G2E

Reference: 2023-2027 Question Pool · G2 - Operating Procedures

Key Concepts

RTTY FSK decoding Troubleshooting Digital modes

Verified Content

Question from the official FCC General Class pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators and mapped to the G2E topic.