Updated: Dec 9, 2025 | Source: 2023-2027 Question Pool | Topic: G2D
G2D03G2D

What procedure may be used by Volunteer Monitors to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on in their area?

Deep Dive: G2D03

The correct answer is B: Compare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors. A procedure Volunteer Monitors may use to localize a station whose continuous carrier is holding a repeater on is to compare beam headings on the repeater input from their home locations with that of other Volunteer Monitors. By comparing directions from multiple locations, they can triangulate the source. For amateur radio operators, this helps identify problem stations. Understanding this helps explain monitoring techniques.

Why Other Answers Are Wrong

Option A: Incorrect. Comparing vertical and horizontal signal strengths on the input frequency doesn't provide direction - polarization doesn't indicate location. Beam headings are needed for direction finding. Option C: Incorrect. Comparing signal strengths between input and output doesn't provide location - that just shows signal levels, not direction. Beam headings are needed. Option D: Incorrect. Since A and C don't provide location, 'all of the above' cannot be correct. Only comparing beam headings from multiple locations works.

Exam Tip

Localize interfering station = compare beam headings from multiple Volunteer Monitors. Think 'T'riangulation = 'T'ake headings from 'T'hree locations. Compare beam headings on repeater input from different locations to triangulate the source. Not about polarization or signal strength comparison.

Memory Aid

Localize interfering station = compare beam headings from multiple monitors. Think 'T'riangulation = 'T'ake headings. Compare beam headings on repeater input from different Volunteer Monitor locations to triangulate the source. Standard direction-finding technique.

Real-World Example

A continuous carrier is holding a repeater on. Three Volunteer Monitors take beam headings on the repeater input from their different locations. By comparing these headings, they can triangulate where the lines intersect - that's the source location. This direction-finding technique helps identify problem stations.

Source & Coverage

Question Pool: 2023-2027 Question Pool

Subelement: G2D

Reference: 2023-2027 Question Pool · G2 - Operating Procedures

Key Concepts

Volunteer Monitors Direction finding Triangulation Repeater interference

Verified Content

Question from the official FCC General Class pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators and mapped to the G2D topic.