Deep Dive: E9E04
The correct answer is B: To cancel unwanted inductive reactance. The purpose of the series capacitor in a gamma match is to cancel unwanted inductive reactance. The capacitor's capacitive reactance cancels inductive reactance, making the impedance purely resistive and matched. A gamma match creates an inductive component due to the offset connection and the conductor's inductance. The series capacitor provides capacitive reactance that cancels this inductive reactance. At the design frequency, the capacitor's reactance equals the inductive reactance, they cancel, and the impedance becomes purely resistive (matched to the feed line). The capacitor is adjustable (variable capacitor) to tune the match. Without the capacitor, the gamma match would have a reactive component, causing high SWR.
Why Other Answers Are Wrong
Option A: Incorrect. While the capacitor provides DC isolation, that's not its primary purpose in a gamma match. The main purpose is to cancel inductive reactance for impedance matching. Option C: Incorrect. The capacitor doesn't create a rejection notch for harmonics. Its purpose is reactance cancellation, not filtering. Option D: Incorrect. The capacitor doesn't transform impedance to a higher value. It cancels reactance to make the impedance resistive and matched.
Exam Tip
Gamma match capacitor = Cancel inductive reactance. Remember: The series capacitor in a gamma match cancels unwanted inductive reactance, making the impedance purely resistive and matched to the feed line.
Memory Aid
**G**amma **C**apacitor = **C**ancel **I**nductive **R**eactance (think 'GC = CIR')
Real-World Example
You're tuning a gamma match on your Yagi. The gamma match connection creates some inductive reactance. You adjust the series capacitor - as you change its value, the capacitive reactance changes. When the capacitor's reactance equals the inductive reactance, they cancel, and your SWR drops to 1:1. The capacitor is essential for completing the match.
Source & Coverage
Question Pool: 2024-2028 Question Pool
Subelement: E9E
Reference: FCC Part 97.3
Key Concepts
Verified Content
Question from the official FCC Extra Class pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators and mapped to the E9E topic.