Updated: Dec 9, 2025 | Source: 2024-2028 Question Pool | Topic: E7G
E7G03E7G

What is the typical input impedance of an op-amp?

Deep Dive: E7G03

The correct answer is D: Very high. The typical input impedance of an operational amplifier (op-amp) is very high, typically in the megohm range (millions of ohms). This very high input impedance is a fundamental characteristic of op-amps that makes them ideal for voltage sensing applications. Op-amps are designed with very high input impedance so they draw minimal current from the signal source. This means the op-amp doesn't load down the source circuit, allowing accurate voltage measurements and signal processing. The very high input impedance (often 1 megohm or more) contrasts with the very low output impedance (typically a few ohms) of op-amps. This high input/low output impedance combination makes op-amps excellent buffer amplifiers and voltage followers.

Why Other Answers Are Wrong

Option A: Incorrect. 100 ohms is very low input impedance. Op-amps have very high input impedance, not low. Option B: Incorrect. 10,000 ohms (10 kΩ) is still too low. Op-amp input impedance is typically in the megohm range. Option C: Incorrect. Very low is the output impedance characteristic, not input impedance. Op-amps have very high input impedance.

Exam Tip

Op-amp input impedance = Very high. Remember: Op-amps have very high input impedance (megohms) so they don't load the signal source. This contrasts with their very low output impedance.

Memory Aid

**O**p-amp **I**nput = **M**egohms (think 'OI = M' = Op-amp Input = Megohms, very high)

Real-World Example

You're using an op-amp to measure a voltage from a high-impedance sensor. The op-amp's very high input impedance (maybe 10 megohms) means it draws virtually no current from the sensor, so it doesn't affect the sensor's output voltage. This allows accurate voltage measurements without loading down the source circuit.

Source & Coverage

Question Pool: 2024-2028 Question Pool

Subelement: E7G

Reference: FCC Part 97.3

Key Concepts

Operational amplifier Input impedance Very high impedance Op-amp characteristics

Verified Content

Question from the official FCC Extra Class pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators and mapped to the E7G topic.