Updated: Dec 9, 2025 | Source: 2024-2028 Question Pool | Topic: E7G
E7G01E7G

What is the typical output impedance of an op-amp?

Deep Dive: E7G01

The correct answer is A: Very low. The typical output impedance of an operational amplifier (op-amp) is very low, typically in the range of a few ohms to tens of ohms. This low output impedance is a key characteristic of op-amps that makes them useful as voltage sources. Op-amps are designed to have very low output impedance so they can drive loads without significant voltage drop. The low output impedance means the op-amp can supply current to a load while maintaining a relatively constant output voltage. This is essential for op-amp applications like voltage followers, buffers, and amplifiers where you need a stable output voltage regardless of the load. The very low output impedance (often less than 100 ohms) contrasts with the very high input impedance (typically megohms) of op-amps.

Why Other Answers Are Wrong

Option B: Incorrect. Op-amps have very high input impedance, not output impedance. The output impedance is very low. Option C: Incorrect. 100 ohms is too high for typical op-amp output impedance. Most op-amps have output impedance well below 100 ohms. Option D: Incorrect. 10,000 ohms is way too high. That would be a very poor output impedance for an op-amp.

Exam Tip

Op-amp output impedance = Very low. Remember: Op-amps have very low output impedance (typically a few ohms) so they can drive loads effectively. This contrasts with their very high input impedance.

Memory Aid

**O**p-amp **O**utput = **O**hms **O**nly (think 'OO = OO' = Ohms Only, very low)

Real-World Example

You're using an op-amp as a voltage buffer in your audio circuit. The op-amp's very low output impedance (maybe 10 ohms) means it can drive your headphones (which might have 32 ohms impedance) without significant signal loss. The low output impedance ensures the voltage at the output remains stable regardless of the load connected to it.

Source & Coverage

Question Pool: 2024-2028 Question Pool

Subelement: E7G

Reference: FCC Part 97.3

Key Concepts

Operational amplifier Output impedance Very low impedance Op-amp characteristics

Verified Content

Question from the official FCC Extra Class pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators and mapped to the E7G topic.