Updated: Dec 9, 2025 | Source: 2024-2028 Question Pool | Topic: E6A
E6A09E6A

What is a depletion-mode field-effect transistor (FET)?

Deep Dive: E6A09

The correct answer is A: An FET that exhibits a current flow between source and drain when no gate voltage is applied. What is a depletion-mode field-effect transistor (FET) is an FET that exhibits a current flow between source and drain when no gate voltage is applied. Depletion-mode FETs conduct with zero gate voltage. For amateur radio operators, this is important for transistor knowledge. Understanding this helps when working with FETs.

Why Other Answers Are Wrong

Option B: Incorrect. No current flow when no gate voltage isn't depletion-mode - that's enhancement-mode. No current isn't depletion-mode. Option C: Incorrect. Very high electron mobility isn't the definition - depletion-mode conducts with zero gate voltage. Electron mobility isn't the definition. Option D: Incorrect. Holes as majority carriers isn't the definition - depletion-mode conducts with zero gate voltage. Holes isn't the definition.

Exam Tip

Depletion-mode FET = conducts with no gate voltage. Think 'D'epletion-'M'ode = 'D'efault 'M'ode (conducts). Depletion-mode FETs conduct with zero gate voltage. Not no current (enhancement-mode), not electron mobility, not holes - just conducts with zero gate voltage.

Memory Aid

Depletion-mode FET = conducts with no gate voltage. Think 'D'epletion-'M'ode = 'C'onducts 'D'efault. Depletion-mode FETs conduct with zero gate voltage. Important for transistor knowledge.

Real-World Example

A depletion-mode field-effect transistor: It's an FET that exhibits a current flow between source and drain when no gate voltage is applied. Depletion-mode FETs are normally on and require gate voltage to turn off. This is what it is - conducts with no gate voltage.

Source & Coverage

Question Pool: 2024-2028 Question Pool

Subelement: E6A

Reference: 2024-2028 Question Pool · E6 - Circuit Components

Key Concepts

Depletion-mode FET Current flow Source and drain No gate voltage applied

Verified Content

Question from the official FCC Extra Class pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators and mapped to the E6A topic.