Updated: Dec 9, 2025 | Source: 2024-2028 Question Pool | Topic: E4D
E4D04E4D

Which of the following is used to reduce or eliminate intermodulation interference in a repeater caused by a nearby transmitter?

Deep Dive: E4D04

The correct answer is B: A properly terminated circulator at the output of the repeater's transmitter. Which of the following is used to reduce or eliminate intermodulation interference in a repeater caused by a nearby transmitter is a properly terminated circulator at the output of the repeater's transmitter. Circulators provide isolation to prevent IMD. For amateur radio operators, this is important for repeater operation. Understanding this helps when reducing repeater interference.

Why Other Answers Are Wrong

Option A: Incorrect. Band-pass filter in feed line between transmitter and receiver isn't the solution - circulator at transmitter output is. Band-pass filter isn't the solution. Option C: Incorrect. Utilizing Class C final amplifier isn't the solution - circulator at transmitter output is. Class C amplifier isn't the solution. Option D: Incorrect. Utilizing Class D final amplifier isn't the solution - circulator at transmitter output is. Class D amplifier isn't the solution.

Exam Tip

Reduce IMD in repeater = properly terminated circulator at output of repeater's transmitter. Think 'R'educe 'I'MD = 'C'irculator 'I'solation. Circulators provide isolation to prevent IMD. Not band-pass filter, not Class C, not Class D - just circulator at transmitter output.

Memory Aid

Reduce IMD in repeater = properly terminated circulator at output of repeater's transmitter. Think 'R'educe 'I'MD = 'C'irculator. Circulators provide isolation to prevent IMD. Important for repeater operation.

Real-World Example

Reducing intermodulation interference in a repeater caused by a nearby transmitter: A properly terminated circulator at the output of the repeater's transmitter can be used. The circulator provides isolation, preventing nearby signals from entering the transmitter and causing IMD. This is the solution - circulator at transmitter output.

Source & Coverage

Question Pool: 2024-2028 Question Pool

Subelement: E4D

Reference: 2024-2028 Question Pool · E4 - Amateur Practices

Key Concepts

Intermodulation interference Repeater Nearby transmitter Properly terminated circulator Output of repeater's transmitter

Verified Content

Question from the official FCC Extra Class pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators and mapped to the E4D topic.