Updated: Dec 9, 2025 | Source: 2024-2028 Question Pool | Topic: E4B
E4B10E4B

Which of the following methods measures intermodulation distortion in an SSB transmitter?

Deep Dive: E4B10

The correct answer is B: Modulate the transmitter using two AF signals having non-harmonically related frequencies and observe the RF output with a spectrum analyzer. Which of the following methods measures intermodulation distortion in an SSB transmitter is to modulate with two AF signals having non-harmonically related frequencies and observe RF output with spectrum analyzer. Two-tone test measures IMD. For amateur radio operators, this is important for transmitter testing. Understanding this helps when testing transmitters.

Why Other Answers Are Wrong

Option A: Incorrect. Two RF signals isn't correct - two AF (audio) signals are used for IMD testing. RF signals isn't the method. Option C: Incorrect. Harmonically related frequencies isn't correct - non-harmonically related frequencies are needed. Harmonically related isn't correct. Option D: Incorrect. Logic analyzer isn't used - spectrum analyzer is used to observe IMD products. Logic analyzer isn't used.

Exam Tip

Measure IMD in SSB transmitter = modulate with two AF signals (non-harmonically related), observe RF output with spectrum analyzer. Think 'I'MD = 'T'wo-'T'one 'T'est. Two-tone test measures IMD. Not RF signals, not harmonically related, not logic analyzer - just two AF signals and spectrum analyzer.

Memory Aid

Measure IMD in SSB transmitter = modulate with two AF signals (non-harmonically related), observe RF output with spectrum analyzer. Think 'I'MD = 'T'wo-'T'one test. Two-tone test measures IMD. Important for transmitter testing.

Real-World Example

Measuring intermodulation distortion in an SSB transmitter: Modulate the transmitter using two AF (audio) signals having non-harmonically related frequencies (e.g., 1 kHz and 2.5 kHz), and observe the RF output with a spectrum analyzer. The spectrum analyzer will show IMD products. This is the method - two AF tones and spectrum analyzer.

Source & Coverage

Question Pool: 2024-2028 Question Pool

Subelement: E4B

Reference: 2024-2028 Question Pool · E4 - Amateur Practices

Key Concepts

Intermodulation distortion SSB transmitter Two AF signals Non-harmonically related frequencies Spectrum analyzer

Verified Content

Question from the official FCC Extra Class pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators and mapped to the E4B topic.