Updated: Dec 9, 2025 | Source: 2024-2028 Question Pool | Topic: E2E
E2E08E2E

Which of the following HF digital modes can be used to transfer binary files?

Deep Dive: E2E08

The correct answer is B: PACTOR. Which of the following HF digital modes can be used to transfer binary files is PACTOR. PACTOR is designed for file transfer with error correction. For amateur radio operators, this is important for HF data communication. Understanding this helps when transferring files over HF.

Why Other Answers Are Wrong

Option A (PSK31): Incorrect. PSK31 is for text communication, not binary file transfer - PACTOR is for file transfer. PSK31 isn't for files. Option C (RTTY): Incorrect. RTTY is for text communication, not binary file transfer - PACTOR is for file transfer. RTTY isn't for files. Option D (AMTOR): Incorrect. AMTOR is for text communication, not binary file transfer - PACTOR is for file transfer. AMTOR isn't for files.

Exam Tip

HF digital mode for binary file transfer = PACTOR. Think 'P'ACTOR = 'P'acket 'A'nd 'C'orrect 'T'ransfer 'O'f 'R'aw data. PACTOR is designed for file transfer with error correction. Not PSK31, not RTTY, not AMTOR - just PACTOR.

Memory Aid

HF digital mode for binary file transfer = PACTOR. Think 'P'ACTOR = 'F'ile 'T'ransfer. PACTOR is designed for file transfer with error correction. Important for HF data communication.

Real-World Example

Transferring binary files over HF: PACTOR is the digital mode designed for this purpose. PACTOR includes error correction and can handle binary data, making it suitable for file transfer. PSK31, RTTY, and AMTOR are text-only modes. This is the mode - PACTOR can transfer binary files.

Source & Coverage

Question Pool: 2024-2028 Question Pool

Subelement: E2E

Reference: 2024-2028 Question Pool · E2 - Operating Procedures

Key Concepts

HF digital modes Binary file transfer PACTOR File transfer

Verified Content

Question from the official FCC Extra Class pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators and mapped to the E2E topic.