Updated: Dec 9, 2025 | Source: 2024-2028 Question Pool | Topic: E2C
E2C12E2C

What indicates the delay between a control operator action and the corresponding change in the transmitted signal?

Deep Dive: E2C12

The correct answer is C: Latency. What indicates the delay between a control operator action and the corresponding change in the transmitted signal is latency. Latency is the time delay in a system. For amateur radio operators, this is important for remote control operation. Understanding this helps when operating remotely.

Why Other Answers Are Wrong

Option A (Jitter): Incorrect. Jitter is variation in timing, not delay - latency is the delay. Jitter isn't the delay. Option B (Hang time): Incorrect. Hang time is how long a repeater stays on after transmission, not the delay in remote control - latency is the delay. Hang time isn't the delay. Option D (Anti-VOX): Incorrect. Anti-VOX is a circuit to prevent false triggering, not the delay - latency is the delay. Anti-VOX isn't the delay.

Exam Tip

Delay between control action and signal change = latency. Think 'L'atency = 'L'ag time. Latency is the time delay between control operator action and corresponding change in transmitted signal. Not jitter, not hang time, not anti-VOX - just latency.

Memory Aid

Delay between control action and signal change = latency. Think 'L'atency = 'L'ag time. Latency is the time delay between control operator action and corresponding change in transmitted signal. Important for remote control operation.

Real-World Example

Remote control operation: When you press a button to transmit, there's a delay before the signal actually transmits. This delay is called latency - it's the time between your action and the corresponding change in the transmitted signal. This is what indicates the delay - latency.

Source & Coverage

Question Pool: 2024-2028 Question Pool

Subelement: E2C

Reference: 2024-2028 Question Pool · E2 - Operating Procedures

Key Concepts

Control operator action Transmitted signal change Delay Latency

Verified Content

Question from the official FCC Extra Class pool. Explanation reviewed by licensed amateur radio operators and mapped to the E2C topic.